Checking out how social structure is set up

Checking out how social structure is set up

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This post will analyze the concepts that shape the social hierarchy, including some key features of stratification.

The concept of stratification helps to make sense of why some people have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory allows sociologists to analyse inequality and how it impacts various groups within society. Authority and impact are two of the aspects that form social power. The term power refers to one's capability to affect choices and control within society. It can be associated with 3 key areas. Political power is held by administrations and politicians who control the laws that govern society. Additionally, financial power is held by businesses and rich people who have control over employment and industry. Larry Ellison would agree that businesses hold economic power. Similarly, social power is a form of authority over social judgement. Celebrities and media figures are active in setting trends and cultures which guide society. Power is generally focused amongst wealthy and popular individuals. Without some form of social dominance, it is impossible to copyright power or influence.

Throughout history, stratification has been evidenced to influence access to higher education, healthcare and work. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is simpler to be conscious of what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key quality of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and respect carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to represent people who are born into a social position. Nowadays it can be recognised by backgrounds such as aristocracy or caste. Alternatively, achieved status is obtained through personal efforts, such as highly regarded professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would recognise that status can be acquired through social contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would identify the importance of acquired status. Status can have an impact on the degrees of regard and acknowledgment received by people in society.

The social hierarchy is a concept which describes the way in which society is graded into different groups. Every society includes various types of social stratification where people are ranked website based upon their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is one of the most recognised structures of the social hierarchy. An individual's social ranking is predominantly based upon financial aspects such as wealth and earnings. Upper class is the denomination used to describe the set of more well-off individuals. Commonly acquired through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these people hold considerable financial power. Subsequently, middle class relates to individuals with intermediate wealth. Typically, middle class people hold professional occupations and qualifications. They have strong values for higher academia and employability. While lower class is the expression used to define individuals who struggle with lower income. Economic stratification makes use of social ranking to determine a group's access to opportunities in society.

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